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For example, wildlife viewing can bring about stress for the animals and alter their natural behaviour when tourists come too close. In an effort to save the Spit from major development a second rally took place in November 2012 and studies indicated that the Spit environs have been identified as a key environmental asset worth more than $611 million for the city (Weston 2013). TFG International (2002). The conflict between new and old values, interests and land uses of the different players in this game have not abated, nor is resolution any closer. In one case a prominent Board member obtained 64 hectares on the western side of the Spit for tourism urbanisation (now the theme park Sea World). Cheng, A.S., L.E. The Gold Coast also benefited from major infrastructure investments, for example the extension of the light rail and a range of Commonwealth Games facilities. In the case of the Southport Spit local place-making practices and local communities succeeded in achieving (for now) a local outcome, valued and upheld by many local people. Place meaning and values emerge out of everyday activities and are produced through and by global and societal influences. In effect the State Government created its own proponent for the project, a proponent that was also to advise the Government. Adolescent Urbanism: The growing pains of the Gold Coast, Geodate, 25(2), 811. Find out about the Gold Coast's natural environment, what we're doing to protect it and how you can get involved so you can play a part too. In areas with high concentrations of tourist activities and appealing natural attractions, waste disposal is a serious problem, contributing significantly to the environmental impacts of tourism. The surveys were done at various times of the day and on different days of the week throughout the survey period. In drier regions, like the Mediterranean, the issue of water scarcity is of particular concern. Aujourdhui la ville de Gold Coast est lune des principales destinations touristiques australiennes et accueille plus de dix millions de visiteurs par an.En Australie, 85% de la population habite dans un rayon de 50km de la plage, avec les prfrences de style de vie qui y sont associes. In order to maintain the cultural as well as economic benefits of coastal amenities, Gold Coast beach nourishment projects have been undertaken since the mid-1970s. And if the Spit is developed will this be just another link in a long chain of development conflict cycles, none ever completely resolved? In part, by recognizing the importance of the coastline and its natural features, the debate has shifted slightly from a focus on economic to one that acknowledges some of the critical environmental issues related to coastal development and the local, national and global importance of coastal conservation. La ville ctire de Gold Coast, en Australie, sest dveloppe grce un environnement naturel exceptionnel, qui comprend un accs direct la mer, un littoral de sable blanc, une large baie naturellement protge et plusieurs rivires. Interestingly, the Gold Coast circumstances also paralleled the emergence of an environmental prerogative in the interpretation and implementation of the Commonwealth Oceans Policy (Vince, 2008). ), opposed by the steady resistance of the old players (save our Spit!). Gordon Holden (2011) writes: One challenge for planners is to find the balance between fostering new development for a rapidly growing population and preserving the heritage and character of the existing urban realm. Type the characters you see in the image below, Catchment & Citizen Science Grants Program, Business incentives & investment programs, Copy of decision notice or plan of development, Development application pre-lodgement advice, Lodge a submission to have your say on a development application, Appealing a development application decision, Residential plumbing & drainage applications, Commercial plumbing & drainage applications, Concurrency plumbing & drainage applications, Stormwater and sediment control on building sites, Building development on cultural heritage sites, Tree & vegetation removal on private land, Tweed River Entrance Sand Bypassing Project, Queensland Department of Environment and Science. Tourism Reform, Policy and Development in Queensland, 1989-2011. 27The old players in this development conflict include those that value the Spit for its historic/existing/inherent/familiar characteristics and qualities: desirable, usable, accessible, equitable, free, public open space. Cartier, C. and Lew, A. Not too long ago the island of Borocay in the Philippines was closed to tourists to allow time for it to recover from the negative environmental impacts that had resulted from large-scale tourism in recent years. 6Like all cities in Australia, the City of Gold Coast was developed with the European colonisation of the country and the successive waves of migration. Marx, K. (1959). The impacts intensify during extreme weather events. Hayden, D. (1995). These old players include local communities and local organisations (SOSA and GECKO). (1995). Year after year, the, Read More Tourists increase spending on the Gold CoastContinue, Australias holiday capital is gearing up for summer Wow! The Southport Spit continues to ride a wave of development abuse. Coastal management | City of Gold Coast Based on National Visitor Survey prepared by Tourism Research Australia, family groups rank second in terms of travel party (visitors), Read More Top 5 Activities for a Gold Coast Family HolidayContinue, Shop 2, 3142 Surfers Paradise Boulevard (Cnr Beach Road) Cosmopolitan BuildingSurfers Paradise, QLD, 4217. Our blog features the thoughts, ideas and original publications from our members. Yachting : Tourism Development vs Coastal Protection? Environmental impacts, including dredging, erosion, flooding and air and water pollutants from the cruise liners. With the rise in sustainable tourism and an increased number of initiatives for being environmentally friendly, tourists and stakeholders alike are now recognising the importance of environmental management in the tourism industry. Scott, N., Gardiner, S., & Dedekorkut, A. (2008). Comprehensive research to asses such proposals would generate the economic models and social impact studies needed to advance such decision making and capitalise positively on the current tourism boom. Destinations such as Costa Rica and The Gambia have fantastic ecotourism initiatives that promote environmentally-friendly activities and resources. Notwithstanding, the Gold Coast City Councils planning regulations, nor the lengths to which previous National Party Government officials had defended the Spit against development, nor the fact that the Government had specifically set up the Gold Coast Harbours Authority as a local approach to the management of the Broadwater and Spit environs, on 15 September 2005 the Queensland Labor Government announced its intention of developing an international cruise ship terminal and related services on this valued and valuable piece of public open space. Conflict, Change and Conflict Resolution, In Austin, B. Fischer, M., Giessmann, H. J. De ce fait, son mode et ses formes de dveloppement se diffrencient de ceux que lon rencontre traditionnellement dans les autres villes. Animals are often displaced when their homes are destroyed or when they are disturbed by noise. Kriesberg, L. (1982). CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): The Gold Coast Tourism Visioning project articulates a set of core values and principles that underpin a preferred future for the sustainable prosperity of Australia's leading tourism destination in the medium to longer term (10 to 20 years). 11One challenge for planners is to find the balance between fostering new development for a rapidly growing population and preserving the heritage and character of the existing urban realm. The Gold Coast is renowned for its natural beauty . As a result, wastewater has polluted seas and lakes surrounding tourist attractions around the world. Credits: Dredge D. (2008) & Pryor H. (2015). (1992) recognise that conflict often arises due to the differing interests of the new, pro- development, growth-oriented players or stakeholders and the old players or local communities who value the urban environment in its current and historic context, and who seek to preserve these characteristics.